Friday, 4 November 2011

Review of Rev. Francis J. Botchway's Book "Juju, Magic and Witchcraft in African Soccer: Myth or Reality?" by Rev. Prof. J. Kwabena Asamoah-Gyadu, Professor of Contemporary African Christianity and Pentecostal Theology, Trinity Theological Seminary, Legon, Ghana.



Rev. Francis J. Botchway has in this publication brought together in a single volume, an
issue that has engaged public attention and that has been part of our discourse as a
nation for many years. In our recent soccer history, I recall an important coach
resigning from his job because he was tired of going to shrines in search of success.
There is no
'adult Ghanaian interested generally in sports but soccer in particular who
would not find this book fascinating. The reason is simple, either during our school
days or in our adult years we may have heard or participated in discussions concerning
the roles of religion in sports. The general name we gave it as children was "ways and
means". During my own school days, the late national goalkeeper, Salifu Ansah was
my classmate. We had quite a number of outstanding footballers in our class and
several of them went on to play either for Sekondi Eleven Wise or Sekondi Hasaacas. I
recall that in primary and middle school when
' we had to play matches, Salifu Ansah
would ask pupil to contribute some amount of money towards the preparations of the
team. At the time, the money was given to a certain Ewe man simply known as "Efo"
to prepare medicines to enable our school team gain advantage over our opponents.
Our team was very strong and we went on to win several trophies. So many names
from the team come to mind as I write: Ansah, Nii Aryee, Gyasi, Djirakor, and many
others. I am myself married to the sister of a sports personality, Enoch Koomson who
captained Hasaacas for many years. I do not know what part the juju played in our
success as a school but it looks to me that everybody believed in it
. Much later in life,
one of my childhood friends also played for Sekondi Eleven Wise. His name is David
Bolfrey. At one point in the national league, Bolfrey approached me for help as a young
minister because there was pressure on him from some quarters to visit a shrine for
powers to enhance his goal scoring ability. He was leading the goal-king chart at the
time and people were telling him to seek help others those" against" will work against
his success using juju. Bolfrey and I were members of the Takoradi Methodist Youth
Fellowship at that time, and it was clear that the young player was disturbed by the
pressures. I have forgotten how the matter ended but I was a pastor then, and I did
p
romise to bear him up in prayer.
I am not a soccer player myself but it is a game I have loved since childhood and at
e
very turn, this matter of juju in soccer in particular comes up whether we are talking
about school sports, as I have noted, or about national sports. These matters have be
en
ably discussed with important examples in the book we are launching today. I am
currently working on a book project to be titled Religion in Ghana and 'Religion and
Sp
orts' would feature as a full chapter in the publication. Those who have watched
r
ecent competitive soccer games in Africa would observe, as Rev. Botchway rightly
discusses in this book, that this is not a matter only for Ghana. It is a very African
phenom
enon.
In the West, sporting stars and soccer players believe in God too and some rely on
supernatural powers and psychologists to help them perform well and win trophies.
W
e always observe soccer players in other developed countries make the sign of the
c
ross when they enter the field of play. They are all signs of a larger belief in
'supernatural presence' within human affairs. What Rev. Botchway talks about here in
this book however, is not a pedestrian acknowledgement of supernatural presence in
sports but rather a very strong, endemic and non-negotiable belief that without the help
of a Christian prophet, the Muslim cleric, or the shrine priest, success may come short
when one engages in such sporting disciplines as soccer. It happens also in African
p
olitics. A rather interesting development in recent years that follow this thinking is to
see o
ur soccer players virtually engage in charismatic prayer sessions and singing,
ei
ther before a match or after winning a game. In other words, there is no question
about the fact that religion is very important in Ghana sports.
Juju, Magic and Witchcraft is a book of eleven interesting chapters with each discussing
very important issues relating to the title of the book and the focus of the research. Rev.
B
otchway very innovatively starts the discussion with reference to his own history as a
soccer player and personal encounters, even involvement with juju as a young man.
Ch
apter two is very educative in the way it draws attention to the genesis of the
i
nvocation of supernatural powers such as angels and saints to enhance performance in
sports. The involvement of traditional religions and their functionaries as sources of
supernatural succor in sports came later and this is discussed in chapter three. Chapter four is a combination of case studies based on empirical research and analyses that even
draws into the discussions several important names such as the views of the curr
ent
M
oderator of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana. In the rest of the chapters the views of
stakeholders in Ghana soccer, the particular involvement of Christian and Muslim
functionaries, important case studies in the history of juju and spirituality in Ghana
so
ccer, and even how God sees sports are all discussed.
The sweetness of the pudding, they say, is in the eating. The fact that the foreword was
wr
itten by Honorable Joe Aggrey is an important indication of the importance of this
vo
lume. Admittedly, Africa is a very religious continent with religion playing a central
role in all aspects of our life. This book must be received and read as an important
study of an aspect of discussions on 'religion in public life' using sports as the main
example. Anybody interested in religion in Ghana would therefore find the material
fascinating, informative and educative. This is a book I definitely intend to ask my
gra
duate students in Religion and Media and Christianity in the Non-Western World to
rea
d. It would help us in understanding the philosophy behind religion in African
politics and various business enterprises in Africa. I commend my colleague Rev.
Botchway for this bold attempt in the study of religion in public life and recommend it
t
o all who are interested in the subject area to read it for their edification and education.



Rev. Francis J. Botchway has in this publication brought together in a single volume, an
issue that has engaged public attention and that has been part of our discourse as a
nation for many years. In our recent soccer history, I recall an important coach
resigning from his job because he was tired of going to shrines in search of success.
There is no
'adult Ghanaian interested generally in sports but soccer in particular who
would not find this book fascinating. The reason is simple, either during our school
days or in our adult years we may have heard or participated in discussions concerning
the roles of religion in sports. The general name we gave it as children was "ways and
means". During my own school days, the late national goalkeeper, Salifu Ansah was
my classmate. We had quite a number of outstanding footballers in our class and
several of them went on to play either for Sekondi Eleven Wise or Sekondi Hasaacas. I
recall that in primary and middle school when
' we had to play matches, Salifu Ansah
would ask pupil to contribute some amount of money towards the preparations of the
team. At the time, the money was given to a certain Ewe man simply known as "Efo"
to prepare medicines to enable our school team gain advantage over our opponents.
Our team was very strong and we went on to win several trophies. So many names
from the team come to mind as I write: Ansah, Nii Aryee, Gyasi, Djirakor, and many
others. I am myself married to the sister of a sports personality, Enoch Koomson who
captained Hasaacas for many years. I do not know what part the juju played in our
success as a school but it looks to me that everybody believed in it
. Much later in life,
one of my childhood friends also played for Sekondi Eleven Wise. His name is David
Bolfrey. At one point in the national league, Bolfrey approached me for help as a young
minister because there was pressure on him from some quarters to visit a shrine for
powers to enhance his goal scoring ability. He was leading the goal-king chart at the
time and people were telling him to seek help others those" against" will work against
his success using juju. Bolfrey and I were members of the Takoradi Methodist Youth
Fellowship at that time, and it was clear that the young player was disturbed by the
pressures. I have forgotten how the matter ended but I was a pastor then, and I did
p
romise to bear him up in prayer.
I am not a soccer player myself but it is a game I have loved since childhood and at
e
very turn, this matter of juju in soccer in particular comes up whether we are talking
about school sports, as I have noted, or about national sports. These matters have be
en
ably discussed with important examples in the book we are launching today. I am
currently working on a book project to be titled Religion in Ghana and 'Religion and
Sp
orts' would feature as a full chapter in the publication. Those who have watched
r
ecent competitive soccer games in Africa would observe, as Rev. Botchway rightly
discusses in this book, that this is not a matter only for Ghana. It is a very African
phenom
enon.
In the West, sporting stars and soccer players believe in God too and some rely on
supernatural powers and psychologists to help them perform well and win trophies.
W
e always observe soccer players in other developed countries make the sign of the
c
ross when they enter the field of play. They are all signs of a larger belief in
'supernatural presence' within human affairs. What Rev. Botchway talks about here in
this book however, is not a pedestrian acknowledgement of supernatural presence in
sports but rather a very strong, endemic and non-negotiable belief that without the help
of a Christian prophet, the Muslim cleric, or the shrine priest, success may come short
when one engages in such sporting disciplines as soccer. It happens also in African
p
olitics. A rather interesting development in recent years that follow this thinking is to
see o
ur soccer players virtually engage in charismatic prayer sessions and singing,
ei
ther before a match or after winning a game. In other words, there is no question
about the fact that religion is very important in Ghana sports.
Juju, Magic and Witchcraft is a book of eleven interesting chapters with each discussing
very important issues relating to the title of the book and the focus of the research. Rev.
B
otchway very innovatively starts the discussion with reference to his own history as a
soccer player and personal encounters, even involvement with juju as a young man.
Ch
apter two is very educative in the way it draws attention to the genesis of the
i
nvocation of supernatural powers such as angels and saints to enhance performance in
sports. The involvement of traditional religions and their functionaries as sources of
supernatural succor in sports came later and this is discussed in chapter three. Chapter four is a combination of case studies based on empirical research and analyses that even
draws into the discussions several important names such as the views of the curr
ent
M
oderator of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana. In the rest of the chapters the views of
stakeholders in Ghana soccer, the particular involvement of Christian and Muslim
functionaries, important case studies in the history of juju and spirituality in Ghana
so
ccer, and even how God sees sports are all discussed.
The sweetness of the pudding, they say, is in the eating. The fact that the foreword was
wr
itten by Honorable Joe Aggrey is an important indication of the importance of this
vo
lume. Admittedly, Africa is a very religious continent with religion playing a central
role in all aspects of our life. This book must be received and read as an important
study of an aspect of discussions on 'religion in public life' using sports as the main
example. Anybody interested in religion in Ghana would therefore find the material
fascinating, informative and educative. This is a book I definitely intend to ask my
gra
duate students in Religion and Media and Christianity in the Non-Western World to
rea
d. It would help us in understanding the philosophy behind religion in African
politics and various business enterprises in Africa. I commend my colleague Rev.
Botchway for this bold attempt in the study of religion in public life and recommend it
t
o all who are interested in the subject area to read it for their edification and education.



Author of the book Rev. Francis J. Botchway, a Master’s degree holder in Media & Theology from the University of Edinburgh, Scotland. He is a seasoned Christian Journalist who is currently the Managing Editor of the Christian Messenger (Ghana’s oldest existing newspaper, founded in 1883 and owned by the Presbyterian Church of Ghana), a football enthusiast and sports writer as well.
Rev. Botchway, is an ordained Minister of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana and until his current position was the Senior Media Officer of the Bible Society of Ghana. He is an adjunct (part-time) Lecturer of the Maranatha University College Business School, Accra.


Approach Football More Scientifically! Deputy Minister Charges Club Owners at 'Juju' Book Launch


Football administrators in the country have been advised to approach the running of their clubs in a more scientific and more modern way rather than opting for the negative phenomenon of spiritism and occultism.
“If juju or voodoo plays football, then countries that are known to be practicing these things should have been world champions long ago but they are not and would never be.”
These advice and observation were made by the Deputy Minister of Youth and Sports, Nii Nortey Dua, at the launch of a book entitled “Juju, magic and witchcraft in African football, myth or reality?” at the Accra Sports Stadium on Wednesday.
According to him, many football teams these days are duped by confident tricksters who parade themselves as magicians, witchdoctors and jujumen, who claim they have spiritual powers to help them gain competitive advantage over their opponents and this he believed was destroying the image of the beautiful game.
For him, the perceived influence of religion in African football cannot be over emphasized. Many football fans, players and team owners are of the view that nothing happens in football by chance and that supernatural powers play critical roles in the outcome of a game so there is a need for one to seek for these things.
“Such acts are unsporting and destructive, I believe that all that happens in football are the will of God and should be taken as such and we should not see the game of football as life and death. It is a game and we must regard it as such.”
Ending on a biblical note, Nii Nortey Dua quoted Matthew 19: 26 and Luke 1:37 which states that 'with men this is impossible but with God all things are possible and for with God nothing shall be impossible.' He further called for the education of footballers to take their profession very seriously, train and practice the skill for playing football and top it up with prayer to God to help and all things shall be possible and they will become very great stars.
The Deputy Minister congratulated the author Rev. Francis J. Botchway (Editor, Christian Messenger) for venturing into an area where people have shied away for ages and refused to accept that there is juju and spiritual practice in football even though they are deep into it.
Director General of the National Sports Authority (NSA) Mr. Worlanyo Agra, tasked club owners in the country to purchase the book which he believed will enlighten them and their players more on the phenomenon of spiritism and occultism in football and how they are being duped by these so-called juju men.
The author Rev Botchway who holds a Master of Theology degree in Media and Theology (Edinburgh) said the 11-chapter book made up of 238 pages with pictures was inspired after having a rare interview with good-old S.T Nettey (deceased), the then spiritual father of Accra Hearts of Oak Sporting club, whose revelations gave him the leeway to write the book.
He revealed that the book was the outcome of seven years of intensive research into the influence and significance of religion in African football and examines the significance of the ‘Christian Cross’ to footballers and other sports people across the globe and why these players cross themselves (or make the sign of the cross).
Also the book examines amongst others the question:  How Real Are Juju, Magic and Witchcraft? Giving brief definitions of ‘juju, magic and witchcraft’, and presents a 12-point arguments to justify the peculiarity and ‘beauty’ of the game of football, ‘Genesis of Religion in African Football’ with insight into how some early juvenile (colts) and adult football teams practiced ‘spiritism and occultism’, including the use of the ‘Pentagram’ (or ‘Star of David’), the invoking of saints like St. Anthony of Padua, Moses and Joseph, and also angels like Michael, Gabriel and Raphael.
Proceeds from the launch, he stated, would go to support the Retired National Footballers Association (RENFAG).
The first three copies of the book were bought by Mr. David Abbey, executive director of Fidelity Securities, R.B Perbi, a chartered accountant and Rev Col D. Adoteye Asare.
 







Wednesday, 7 September 2011

GUINNESS FOOTBALL CHALLENGE SEASON II ATTRACTS RENOWNED FOOTBALL LEGENDS




Season II of the exciting TV reality game show the Guinness® Football Challenge, an exciting activation platform for all lovers of the Greatness of Guinness and Greatness of football has been launched.
Guinness, the number one stout in Ghana and the world over bring the Guinness® Football Challenge football game show to Ghanaian football fans to give them an opportunity to step up and take on a set of physical and mental challenges while demonstrating their passion for football.
The not-to-be-missed season II of the exciting TV game show promises to be full of excitement as four African football legends join the actions to guide constants through new challenges as well as partake in the season’s finale dubbed the “Guinness® Football Challenge Legends Special.
The new season will feature four renowned football legends namely Ghanaian-born French World Cup winning star Marcel Desailly, Nigerian football icon Austin Jay Jay Okocha, former Cameroonian tough tackling defender Rigobert Song and 1988 African footballer of the year Kalusha Bwalya who doubles as the present president of the Zambia Football Association.
Renowned for their talents and skills, these four great football legends will be working with Guinness® throughout season II as they step up to demonstrate the exciting new physical challenges to the contestants they will show how the challenges should be done and offer their tips on success, before the contestants get their chance to take on the same challenges live on the show, and see if they can do better.
The four legends will also take centre stage in the culmination of the series in an action packed Guinness® Football Challenge Legend Special episode where they will pair up with Ghanaian football fans in the Guinness® Football Challengegame show themselves. During this special episode, the legends will take on the physical challenges, and Ghanaians have the opportunity to win a place next to them to act as the brains just by playing Guinness® Football Challengeon their mobile phones. To book your place to partner with the legends you should visit m.guinessvip.com, register and start playing now.
Commenting on his involvement at the launch at the Lizzy Sports Complex last Tuesday night, Marcel Desailly said, “I am really looking forward to being involved in season II of the show. There are some really tough challenges in store for the contestants and it will be interesting to see how they tackle them. I am looking forward to having a go myself in the Legends Special and Partnering with whoever comes out top on the Guinness® Football Challengemobi game”

On his part Jay Jay Okocha promised an incredible fun loving and exciting Season II with incredible new challenges, bigger and better prizes and even more opportunities for football lovers to get involved. “We are going to be at our best, but we are asking that everyone has a go at the Guinness® Football ChallengeTV show and Legend Special for a true battle of skill. I am in it to win, so the other legends better watch out, he adding.
Performing the official launch of the show, Marketing Manager at Guinness® Mr. Kweku Sekyi-Cann said they were equally happy to have on board four world soccer greats to grace the entire show.
“We are very excited with the great constants we have for this new season, working with such great footballing legends and having the chance to bring to our loyal Guinness®  consumers and even more captivating TV show and promotion is our hallmark and we would stop at nothing to bring you the best.
He announced that the consumer promotion returns with a bigger fund worth GH¢, 1000,000 and the opportunity for the winners to comeback on the show to win more cash.
He further urged all football fans to get on the mobi game at m.guinnessvip.com to secure a place on the Guinness® Football ChallengeLegend Special.
While stating that there is Greatness in every drop brewed and savored Guinness® which is the authentic beer of choice for football fans on the basis that football unites and inspires men like no other sport, Mr. Sekyi-Cann announced that everyone can play the challenge on the TV show, on their phones and in the bars.
An exhibition game involving the legend team made up of Desailly, Okocha, Song and Bwalya beat a select media side 3-0.
Season II of the exciting TV reality game show the Guinness® Football Challenge, an exciting activation platform for all lovers of the Greatness of Guinness and Greatness of football has been launched.
Guinness, the number one stout in Ghana and the world over bring the Guinness® Football Challenge football game show to Ghanaian football fans to give them an opportunity to step up and take on a set of physical and mental challenges while demonstrating their passion for football.
The not-to-be-missed season II of the exciting TV game show promises to be full of excitement as four African football legends join the actions to guide constants through new challenges as well as partake in the season’s finale dubbed the “Guinness® Football Challenge Legends Special.
The new season will feature four renowned football legends namely Ghanaian-born French World Cup winning star Marcel Desailly, Nigerian football icon Austin Jay Jay Okocha, former Cameroonian tough tackling defender Rigobert Song and 1988 African footballer of the year Kalusha Bwalya who doubles as the present president of the Zambia Football Association.
Renowned for their talents and skills, these four great football legends will be working with Guinness® throughout season II as they step up to demonstrate the exciting new physical challenges to the contestants they will show how the challenges should be done and offer their tips on success, before the contestants get their chance to take on the same challenges live on the show, and see if they can do better.
The four legends will also take centre stage in the culmination of the series in an action packed Guinness® Football Challenge Legend Special episode where they will pair up with Ghanaian football fans in the Guinness® Football Challengegame show themselves. During this special episode, the legends will take on the physical challenges, and Ghanaians have the opportunity to win a place next to them to act as the brains just by playing Guinness® Football Challengeon their mobile phones. To book your place to partner with the legends you should visit m.guinessvip.com, register and start playing now.
Commenting on his involvement at the launch at the Lizzy Sports Complex last Tuesday night, Marcel Desailly said, “I am really looking forward to being involved in season II of the show. There are some really tough challenges in store for the contestants and it will be interesting to see how they tackle them. I am looking forward to having a go myself in the Legends Special and Partnering with whoever comes out top on the Guinness® Football Challengemobi game”
On his part Jay Jay Okocha promised an incredible fun loving and exciting Season II with incredible new challenges, bigger and better prizes and even more opportunities for football lovers to get involved. “We are going to be at our best, but we are asking that everyone has a go at the Guinness® Football ChallengeTV show and Legend Special for a true battle of skill. I am in it to win, so the other legends better watch out, he adding.
Performing the official launch of the show, Marketing Manager at Guinness® Mr. Kweku Sekyi-Cann said they were equally happy to have on board four world soccer greats to grace the entire show.
“We are very excited with the great constants we have for this new season, working with such great footballing legends and having the chance to bring to our loyal Guinness®  consumers and even more captivating TV show and promotion is our hallmark and we would stop at nothing to bring you the best.
He announced that the consumer promotion returns with a bigger fund worth GH¢, 1000,000 and the opportunity for the winners to comeback on the show to win more cash.
He further urged all football fans to get on the mobi game at m.guinnessvip.com to secure a place on the Guinness® Football ChallengeLegend Special.
While stating that there is Greatness in every drop brewed and savored Guinness® which is the authentic beer of choice for football fans on the basis that football unites and inspires men like no other sport, Mr. Sekyi-Cann announced that everyone can play the challenge on the TV show, on their phones and in the bars.
An exhibition game involving the legend team made up of Desailly, Okocha, Song and Bwalya beat a select media side 3-0.
 The four renowned football legends namely (from right) Rigobert Song, Kalusha Bwalya, Marcel Desailly and Austin Jay Jay Okocha in a pose with Mr. Sekyi-Cann

Ghanaian-born French World Cup winning star Marcel Desailly takes his turn to address the gathering while his fellow legends look on

    Nigerian football icon Austin Jay Jay Okocha speaking at the launch

               Austin Jay Jay Okocha outwits his marker during an exhibition game
                        
            Former Cameroonian captain & tough tackling defender Rigobert Song 

           Austin Jay Jay Okocha does the overhead kick to beat his marker

                                      Marcel Desailly